Ambuluwawa: A Gem in Sri Lanka’s Heartland
What is Ambuluwawa Mountain Hill?
Ambuluwawa Mountain Hill is a stunning natural and architectural marvel located near Gampola in Sri Lanka’s Central Province. Known for its distinctive spiral tower, the site offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding hills, forests, and rivers. It serves as a unique biodiversity complex and multi-religious site, reflecting harmony between nature and culture.
History of Ambuluwawa
The history of Ambuluwawa is steeped in cultural and spiritual significance. While the modern tower at the summit was constructed in the late 20th century under the vision of Sri Lanka’s first Prime Minister, D.S. Senanayake, the Ambuluwawa peak has historical connections dating back to the 13th century during King Buwanekabahu IV’s reign.
The biodiversity complex houses symbols and structures from Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity, promoting unity among diverse faiths.
Why is Ambuluwawa Important?
Ambuluwawa is not just a scenic spot; it symbolizes peaceful coexistence among religious communities. Its ecological value is immense, with a rich array of plant species, some endemic to Sri Lanka, thriving in the area. The forest around Ambuluwawa is a natural reserve, home to diverse flora, fauna, and rare medicinal plants.
Things to Do at Ambuluwawa
- Climb the Spiral Tower: Ascend the iconic spiral structure for 360-degree views of surrounding landmarks, including Adam’s Peak, Knuckles Mountain Range, and Piduruthalagala.
- Explore Biodiversity: Walk through the lush forest trails lined with evergreen trees, flowering plants, and medicinal herbs.
- Visit Religious Structures: Reflect on the harmonious coexistence at the Buddhist stupa, Hindu kovil, Christian church, and Islamic mosque.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Ambuluwawa is between mid-December and mid-March when the weather is clear and rain-free. Avoid visiting during the heavy rainy months of May and November, as the steps of the tower can become slippery.
Safety Tips
- Avoid leaning on railings at the tower’s peak.
- Exercise caution during windy or rainy weather.
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for hiking.
Essential Details
Location: Gampola, Sri Lanka
